Overview
This lab explores the use of BGP prefix-SIDs in an inter-AS setup. L3VPN inter-AS option C is used in the setup. BGP prefix-SIDs provide inter-AS connectivity between the Provider Edges (PEs) as well as between the route reflectors (RR s) in the different autonomous systems (AS). The classical L3VPN inter-AS option C functionality is then applied to the network. BGP prefix-SID functionality automatically interworks between a Segment Routing (SR) enabled and a non-SR enabled AS.
For more information about SR, refer to www.segment-routing.net.
Check it out here: https://dcloud-cms.cisco.com/demo/segment-routing-bgp-prefix-sid-lab-v1
Scenarios
- Scenario 1: Explore Network Topology
- Scenario 2: Explore SR BGP Connectivity Between PEs
- Scenario 3: Explore L3VPN Connectivity Between CEs
- Scenario 4: Explore Interworking Between SR AS and Non-SR AS
Requirements
Components
- Cisco IOS XRv 6.2.1
- Cisco VIRL
Features
VIRL | - Virtual environment for building network topologies
- Simulation of networking components
- Capable of running a range of virtual machines (VMs) running Cisco operating systems (IOS-XE, IOS Classic, IOS-XR, and NX-OS)
- Support for third-party VMs
- Capture and analyze network traffic at any node
- Validate configurations prior to physical deployment
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Segment Routing | - Segment Routing (SR) enables a unified, end-to-end, policy-aware network architecture from servers in the data center, through the WAN, and up to the aggregation.
- SR is designed for SDN because it seeks the proper balance between distributed intelligence, centralized optimization, and application-based policy creation.
- Other benefits of SR are related to operational simplicity, better scale (the SR policy is in the packet), and better utilization of the installed infrastructure (lower capex).
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Topology